Wireless Networking in the Developing World

An open ebook to help with your wireless

Chapter 3: Tables for calculating link budget

Posted by Mungo under Chapter 3 on March 21st, 2007.

To calculate the link budget, simply approximate your link distance, then fill in the following tables:

 

Free Space Path Loss at 2.4GHz

Distance (m)

100

500

1,000

3,000

5,000

10,000

Loss (dB)

80

94

100

110

113

120

 

Antenna Gain:

Radio 1 Antenna (dBi)

+ Radio 2 Antenna (dBi)

= Total Antenna Gain

_

_

_

 

Losses:

Radio 1 + Cable Loss (dB)

Radio 2 + Cable Loss (dB)

Free Space Path Loss (dB)

= Total Loss (dB)

_

_

_

_

 

Link Budget for Radio 1 -> Radio 2:

Radio 1 TX Power

+ Antenna Gain

- Total Loss

= Signal

> Radio 2 Sensitivity

_

_

_

_

_

 

Link Budget for Radio 2 -> Radio 1:

Radio 2 TX Power

+ Antenna Gain

- Total Loss

= Signal

> Radio 1 Sensitivity

_

_

_

_

_

If the received signal is greater than the minimum received signal strength in both directions of the link, then the link is feasible.

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